Skip to content

EXPERT INSIGHT · STRENGTH TRAINING

WHAT DOES ANDY GALPIN SAY ABOUT STRENGTH TRAINING FOR CYCLISTS?

Professor of kinesiology, muscle physiologist, host of Perform with Dr Andy Galpin

Full profile·1 episode·
Strength & Conditioning

THE SHORT ANSWER

Galpin's lab work reframed strength training for endurance athletes: it isn't about getting big, it's about defending power and durability. Moving a moderate weight fast does more for an ageing nervous system than grinding a heavy weight slowly, because power is the quality you lose first. He pairs that with the recovery side — sleep, stress regulation and the gap between hard sessions are what turn the work into adaptation rather than accumulated fatigue. For cyclists the takeaway is simple: a couple of focused, intent-driven gym sessions a week protect the top end that endurance riding quietly lets slide.

WHO IS ANDY GALPIN?

Andy Galpin is the muscle physiologist most masters cyclists have been quoting without realising it. He runs the Center for Sport Performance and the Biochemistry & Molecular Exercise Laboratory at Cal State Fullerton, has co-authored more than ninety peer-reviewed papers on skeletal muscle, hypertrophy, fibre-type adaptation, and recovery, and consults for athletes across MMA, motorsport, the NBA, the NFL, and Olympic sport. If you have heard a coaching argument in the last three years that turned on type II fibre atrophy, velocity-based training, or protein dose timing for older athletes, the original work behind that argument almost certainly has Andy's name on it. He is also the rare academic whose communication ability matches his research credentials — his Perform podcast and Huberman Lab guest appearances have done more to translate skeletal muscle physiology into amateur-athlete language than any textbook ever has.

GALPIN ON STRENGTH TRAINING

Galpin’s key positions on strength training for cyclists.

  • Power output declines faster than maximal strength, and strength declines faster than muscle mass — the neuromuscular system is the first thing to age in an athlete.

IN GALPIN’S OWN WORDS

Verbatim from Andy Galpin’s appearances on the podcast.

Velocity is the variable most masters athletes ignore. Moving a moderate weight fast does more for the nervous system than moving a heavy weight slowly. Speed is a skill, and like any skill, you lose it if you stop practising it.

FREQUENTLY ASKED

What does Andy Galpin say about strength training for cyclists?

Galpin's lab work reframed strength training for endurance athletes: it isn't about getting big, it's about defending power and durability. Moving a moderate weight fast does more for an ageing nervous system than grinding a heavy weight slowly, because power is the quality you lose first. He pairs that with the recovery side — sleep, stress regulation and the gap between hard sessions are what turn the work into adaptation rather than accumulated fatigue. For cyclists the takeaway is simple: a couple of focused, intent-driven gym sessions a week protect the top end that endurance riding quietly lets slide.

What is Galpin's main point on strength training?

Power output declines faster than maximal strength, and strength declines faster than muscle mass — the neuromuscular system is the first thing to age in an athlete.

Which Roadman Cycling Podcast episodes cover Andy Galpin on strength training?

Galpin discusses strength training for cyclists in this episode: "The Science Of Getting Faster After 40 | Dr Andy Galpin".