WHY THIS HAPPENS
Excessive reach — stem too long or bars too low for your flexibility
Weak core — lumbar spine absorbs force the core should stabilise
Tight hip flexors from desk work — pelvis forced into anterior tilt
Saddle too high — overextension causes rocking, fatiguing the lower back
Lack of position variety — same posture for hours
Insufficient hamstring flexibility — tight hamstrings load the lumbar spine