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Coaching

HAEMOGLOBIN MASS

Total haemoglobin in blood. More = more oxygen-carrying capacity = higher VO2max ceiling.

One of the best single predictors of endurance performance. Elite male cyclists: 900-1100g. Trained amateurs: 700-900g. Increases ~1%/year with training, 3-5% with altitude camp. The legitimate target that EPO (illegally) and altitude (legally) both aim to increase.