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THE KNOWLEDGE

Evidence-based cycling content — grounded in real conversations with the world's best coaches, scientists, and riders.

THE FULL CATALOGUE

953 articles across 20 pages
Tour of the Battenkill Training Guide: America's Dirt Road Classic
Coaching25 min read

TOUR OF THE BATTENKILL TRAINING GUIDE: AMERICA'S DIRT ROAD CLASSIC

160km of rolling tarmac and loose dirt climbs through Washington County, where spring weather decides the race as much as fitness does. The Tour of the Battenkill is America's answer to the northern classics — and the riders who get the tyre choice wrong never see the finish they trained for.

9 Jul 2026Read →
Tour of Wessex Training Guide: Everything You Need to Know
Coaching22 min read

TOUR OF WESSEX TRAINING GUIDE: EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW

The Tour of Wessex is 320km and 5,500m of climbing across three consecutive days through the steepest lanes in southwest England. The daily distances look manageable. The cumulative fatigue of doing it three days running on 15-25 percent gradients is what breaks riders.

9 Jul 2026Read →
How to Use Training Load Without Overthinking It
Coaching18 min read

HOW TO USE TRAINING LOAD WITHOUT OVERTHINKING IT

The Performance Management Chart is a tool, not a coach. Here is how to use training load numbers without letting them use you.

9 Jul 2026Read →
TSS Explained: How to Use Training Stress Score
Coaching21 min read

TSS EXPLAINED: HOW TO USE TRAINING STRESS SCORE

Training Stress Score distils an entire ride into a single number — but that number is only useful if you know what it actually measures, where its blind spots sit, and how to build a training week around it. This is the full picture: the formula, the benchmarks, the budgets, and the mistakes that cost cyclists weeks of wasted work.

9 Jul 2026Read →
Training While Travelling: How to Maintain Cycling Fitness on the Road
Coaching24 min read

TRAINING WHILE TRAVELLING: HOW TO MAINTAIN CYCLING FITNESS ON THE ROAD

You have spent months building fitness. Now a work trip or holiday is about to take you away from the bike for a week or two, and the anxiety is already running. The good news: the research says you keep far more than you lose, and a handful of smart sessions on the road can shrink even that small gap to almost nothing.

9 Jul 2026Read →
Vätternrundan Training Guide: Everything You Need to Know
Coaching24 min read

VÄTTERNRUNDAN TRAINING GUIDE: EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW

Vätternrundan is 315km around Lake Vättern in Sweden — one of the longest single-day sportives in the world. It starts in the evening, runs through the Swedish midsummer night, and finishes the following morning. The challenge is not climbing. It is managing your body, your fuel, and your head across 12 to 18 hours in the saddle.

9 Jul 2026Read →
VO2max for Cyclists: What Your Number Means
Coaching17 min read

VO2MAX FOR CYCLISTS: WHAT YOUR NUMBER MEANS

VO2max is the most-cited number in endurance sport and the least understood. Here's what it actually measures, how estimation methods compare to the lab, and why the number on its own tells you less about race day than you think.

9 Jul 2026Read →
When Your FTP Test Lies — And What to Do About It
Coaching18 min read

WHEN YOUR FTP TEST LIES — AND WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT

The test gives you a number. Your training tells you whether it's honest. Here is how to spot a lying FTP and what to do about it.

9 Jul 2026Read →
Wind Chill and Cold Weather Cycling — What the Temperature on Your Screen Doesn't Tell You
Coaching19 min read

WIND CHILL AND COLD WEATHER CYCLING — WHAT THE TEMPERATURE ON YOUR SCREEN DOESN'T TELL YOU

The weather app says 5°C. You're riding at 30 km/h into a 15 km/h headwind. Your skin is experiencing -4°C. That gap between forecast and reality is where most cold-weather mistakes happen — and where most riders under-dress, bonk early, or lose feeling in their hands by kilometre 40.

9 Jul 2026Read →

THE SATURDAY SPIN

Get the week's training takeaways in one email.

30,000+ serious cyclists. What worked this week, what the pros did differently, and how to apply it.

How to Train for the Cape Town Cycle Tour: Wind, Heat, and 109km of Spectacular Riding
Coaching17 min read

HOW TO TRAIN FOR THE CAPE TOWN CYCLE TOUR: WIND, HEAT, AND 109KM OF SPECTACULAR RIDING

35,000 riders. 109km around the Cape Peninsula. The wind will test you more than the climbs. This is how you prepare for the world's largest timed cycle race.

8 Jul 2026Read →
How Long Will It Take You to Climb That Col? The Maths Behind Cycling Climbing Time
Coaching12 min read

HOW LONG WILL IT TAKE YOU TO CLIMB THAT COL? THE MATHS BEHIND CYCLING CLIMBING TIME

Every cyclist staring at a col profile asks the same question — how long will it take me? The maths is simpler than you think, and getting it right changes how you pace the whole climb.

8 Jul 2026Read →
Cycling Gearing Explained — Chainrings, Cassettes, and Gear Ratios
Coaching17 min read

CYCLING GEARING EXPLAINED — CHAINRINGS, CASSETTES, AND GEAR RATIOS

Gearing is one of the cheapest performance changes you can make to a bike. Most riders get it wrong because nobody explains the trade-offs.

8 Jul 2026Read →
Every FTP Test Protocol Compared — Which One Should You Use?
Coaching17 min read

EVERY FTP TEST PROTOCOL COMPARED — WHICH ONE SHOULD YOU USE?

Four protocols, four conversion factors, and one question every cyclist with a power meter eventually asks: which FTP test should I actually use?

8 Jul 2026Read →
How Cycling Coaches Build Race-Specific Plans — What You're Actually Paying For
Coaching14 min read

HOW CYCLING COACHES BUILD RACE-SPECIFIC PLANS — WHAT YOU'RE ACTUALLY PAYING FOR

A generic 12-week plan and a race-specific training programme look identical in a spreadsheet. The difference is in the thinking underneath. This is how good coaches reverse-engineer a target event, why TrainingPeaks and WKO5 are tools rather than the coaching itself, and an honest take on when paying for a coach adds real value versus when you are better off on your own.

8 Jul 2026Read →
How Many Calories Does Cycling Actually Burn?
Nutrition17 min read

HOW MANY CALORIES DOES CYCLING ACTUALLY BURN?

Your head unit says you burned 2,400 calories. You probably burned 1,600. The difference matters if you are fuelling around that number.

8 Jul 2026Read →
How to Structure a Training Block — The Framework Pro Coaches Actually Use
Coaching17 min read

HOW TO STRUCTURE A TRAINING BLOCK — THE FRAMEWORK PRO COACHES ACTUALLY USE

Most training plans fall apart because the structure underneath them was wrong from the start. This is the mesocycle framework that World Tour coaches like Dan Lorang use to sequence training blocks — adapted for riders who have jobs, families, and eight to ten hours a week.

8 Jul 2026Read →
How to Train for La Marmotte: A Practical 16-Week Guide
Coaching17 min read

HOW TO TRAIN FOR LA MARMOTTE: A PRACTICAL 16-WEEK GUIDE

La Marmotte is not a sportive you can bluff. Four Alpine cols, 5,180m of climbing, and a finish up Alpe d'Huez. This is how you prepare properly.

8 Jul 2026Read →
Polarised vs Sweet Spot — Which Training Model Fits Your Life
Coaching19 min read

POLARISED VS SWEET SPOT — WHICH TRAINING MODEL FITS YOUR LIFE

The polarised-versus-sweet-spot debate has generated more online arguments than almost any other topic in cycling. Most of the arguing misses the point. This is what each model actually means, what the research says, why your available training hours matter more than which camp you pick, and what practical weeks look like under both approaches.

8 Jul 2026Read →
Recovery Between Hard Cycling Sessions: How Long?
Recovery13 min read

RECOVERY BETWEEN HARD CYCLING SESSIONS: HOW LONG?

There is no single recovery clock for every cyclist or workout. Use 24, 48 or 72 hours as planning options, then decide from the cost of the previous session, the next session and the rider's actual recovery pattern.

8 Jul 2026Read →
How to Train for the Sella Ronda: The Complete Dolomites Loop Guide
Coaching18 min read

HOW TO TRAIN FOR THE SELLA RONDA: THE COMPLETE DOLOMITES LOOP GUIDE

Four Dolomite passes. One loop around the Sella massif. On Bike Day, the roads are yours. This is how you prepare to ride it properly.

8 Jul 2026Read →
Training Load Explained: CTL, ATL and TSB for Cyclists
Coaching15 min read

TRAINING LOAD EXPLAINED: CTL, ATL AND TSB FOR CYCLISTS

The Performance Management Chart runs on three numbers: your fitness, your fatigue and the gap between them. Coaches have used this framework for decades. Here is what CTL, ATL and TSB mean in practice — the model, the maths, the mistakes, and how to read the chart without letting it read you.

8 Jul 2026Read →
VAM Explained — What Your Climbing Speed Says About Your Fitness
Coaching16 min read

VAM EXPLAINED — WHAT YOUR CLIMBING SPEED SAYS ABOUT YOUR FITNESS

VAM measures how fast you go up. It was designed to compare climbing performances across different cols — and it still works.

8 Jul 2026Read →
What to Wear Cycling at Every Temperature: The Complete Kit Guide
Community14 min read

WHAT TO WEAR CYCLING AT EVERY TEMPERATURE: THE COMPLETE KIT GUIDE

The wrong kit ruins rides. Too much and you overheat on the first climb. Too little and you're frozen on the descent. This is the temperature-by-temperature breakdown that actually works.

8 Jul 2026Read →
When to Test FTP — And When Testing Does More Harm Than Good
Coaching14 min read

WHEN TO TEST FTP — AND WHEN TESTING DOES MORE HARM THAN GOOD

Every six to eight weeks is the standard advice, but context changes everything. A badly timed FTP test can wreck the training stimulus you have been building for weeks. This is when testing actually helps, when it does more harm than good, and how to know your FTP has moved without pinning a number on it.

8 Jul 2026Read →
Achilles Tendinopathy — Why Cycling Is the Best Cross-Training Option
Recovery12 min read

ACHILLES TENDINOPATHY — WHY CYCLING IS THE BEST CROSS-TRAINING OPTION

The Achilles heals slowly and punishes impatience more than almost any other tendon. Here's why cycling is the one form of training that reliably stays out of its way, and how to come back from it properly.

7 Jul 2026Read →
The Runner's First Bike — What to Actually Buy Without Overthinking It
Strength & Conditioning11 min read

THE RUNNER'S FIRST BIKE — WHAT TO ACTUALLY BUY WITHOUT OVERTHINKING IT

Runners approach their first bike purchase the way they approach a marathon build — six weeks of research, fourteen browser tabs, a spreadsheet. Meanwhile the fitness you wanted the bike for is sitting there waiting. Here's how to buy well in a weekend and get riding.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Bike Fit for Runners — Why Your Running Body Needs a Different Setup
Strength & Conditioning11 min read

BIKE FIT FOR RUNNERS — WHY YOUR RUNNING BODY NEEDS A DIFFERENT SETUP

Ten years of running shapes your body in ways a bike immediately exposes. Tight hip flexors, strong hamstrings, a pelvis that wants to tip forward — none of it matters on the road until you clip in. Here is how to set up a bike for the body running gave you.

7 Jul 2026Read →
The Bone Density Problem — Why Cyclists Need Running and Runners Need to Keep Running
Strength & Conditioning13 min read

THE BONE DENSITY PROBLEM — WHY CYCLISTS NEED RUNNING AND RUNNERS NEED TO KEEP RUNNING

84% of competitive cyclists meet criteria for osteopenia or osteoporosis. This is the full science of why cycling is so hard on bone, why running is the fix, and how much impact loading actually protects you.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Bike-to-Run Brick Workouts for Cyclists and Duathletes
Strength & Conditioning5 min read

BIKE-TO-RUN BRICK WORKOUTS FOR CYCLISTS AND DUATHLETES

Strong cycling fitness does not automatically prepare a rider for running impact. Build the run first, then use this eight-week transition progression.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Couch to 5K for Cyclists: Why the Standard Plan Fails You (and the 8-Week Fix)
Strength & Conditioning13 min read

COUCH TO 5K FOR CYCLISTS: WHY THE STANDARD PLAN FAILS YOU (AND THE 8-WEEK FIX)

You can hold 250 watts for an hour on the bike. You can't run 5K without your calves screaming. That's not a fitness problem — it's a tissue problem, and there's an 8-week fix.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Is Cycling Better for Your Knees Than Running? What the Evidence Says
Strength & Conditioning11 min read

IS CYCLING BETTER FOR YOUR KNEES THAN RUNNING? WHAT THE EVIDENCE SAYS

Running builds the strongest aerobic engine in endurance sport. It also loads your knees at two to three times bodyweight, thousands of times per session. Cycling removes the impact but skips the bone-building. Here's what the evidence actually says about both — and why the smartest athletes over 35 refuse to choose.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Cycling Cadence for Runners — What RPM Should You Actually Pedal At?
Coaching9 min read

CYCLING CADENCE FOR RUNNERS — WHAT RPM SHOULD YOU ACTUALLY PEDAL AT?

Runners already understand turnover — 180 steps a minute is gospel in running circles. Cycling has the same idea and most runners ignore it, grinding low gears like the pedals are a leg press. Here is the rpm that actually works, and why your legs will thank you for it.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Bike Commuting as Training — How Runners Can Turn the Commute Into Cross-Training
Coaching10 min read

BIKE COMMUTING AS TRAINING — HOW RUNNERS CAN TURN THE COMMUTE INTO CROSS-TRAINING

A runner with a 30-minute commute who switches to cycling gets 5 hours of aerobic cross-training a week at zero extra time cost. Here is how to structure it, what to buy, and how to survive the first wet Tuesday.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Cycling for Injured Runners: Keep Your Fitness While You Heal
Strength & Conditioning12 min read

CYCLING FOR INJURED RUNNERS: KEEP YOUR FITNESS WHILE YOU HEAL

Your physio says "cross-train while you heal" and hands you nothing more specific. This is the missing detail — what cycling does for each of the five most common running injuries, what the research says about protecting your fitness, and the protocol for coming back without ending up on the same treatment table.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Using the Bike to Build a Faster Marathon — Without More Miles on Your Legs
Strength & Conditioning12 min read

USING THE BIKE TO BUILD A FASTER MARATHON — WITHOUT MORE MILES ON YOUR LEGS

Marathon training is an accumulation sport, and at some point your legs stop being able to absorb more running. Cycling lets you keep building the aerobic engine that actually determines your marathon time, while your legs get a break from the pounding. Here's how to do it properly.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Group Rides for Runners: Everything You Need to Know Before Your First One
Strength & Conditioning10 min read

GROUP RIDES FOR RUNNERS: EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW BEFORE YOUR FIRST ONE

You can run in a group by turning up and running. A cycling group ride is a different animal — drafting, hand signals, holding your line, and a code of etiquette nobody writes down. Here is what a runner needs to know before the first one.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Cycling Metrics Explained — TSS, IF, NP, CTL and What Actually Matters
Coaching15 min read

CYCLING METRICS EXPLAINED — TSS, IF, NP, CTL AND WHAT ACTUALLY MATTERS

Your training platform shows you six or seven acronyms after every ride. Most riders understand maybe two of them properly. Here's what TSS, IF, NP, CTL, ATL and TSB actually measure, which ones deserve a daily look, and the misreadings that send riders chasing the wrong number.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Can Cycling Replace Your Long Run? What Marathon Training Actually Allows
Strength & Conditioning11 min read

CAN CYCLING REPLACE YOUR LONG RUN? WHAT MARATHON TRAINING ACTUALLY ALLOWS

Every marathon build reaches the week where your legs are wrecked, your calendar is full, or your calf is whispering threats — and the bike in the garage starts looking like a loophole. Sometimes it is. Sometimes it's a convenient way to skip the work your tissues actually need. The research draws the line more clearly than most runners think.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Cycling vs Running for Weight Loss — Which Actually Burns More Fat?
Nutrition7 min read

CYCLING VS RUNNING FOR WEIGHT LOSS — WHICH ACTUALLY BURNS MORE FAT?

Running burns more calories per minute. Cycling lets you train five days a week without your body falling apart. One of those facts matters for a single session. The other decides what you look like in twelve months.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Your First Duathlon — A Runner's Guide to Run-Bike-Run Racing
Coaching11 min read

YOUR FIRST DUATHLON — A RUNNER'S GUIDE TO RUN-BIKE-RUN RACING

Multisport has an obvious entry point for runners, and it isn't triathlon. It's duathlon — run, bike, run, no swimming, no wetsuit, no open-water nerves. If you can already run, here's exactly what standing between you and the start line of your first one actually requires.

7 Jul 2026Read →
FTP for Runners: Cycling Power Explained in a Language You Already Speak
Strength & Conditioning11 min read

FTP FOR RUNNERS: CYCLING POWER EXPLAINED IN A LANGUAGE YOU ALREADY SPEAK

You know exactly what 10K race effort feels like. You can hold half-marathon pace without looking at a watch. Then you get on a bike, someone asks your FTP, and suddenly you're a beginner again. You're not. You already understand everything power measures — you've just never seen it in watts.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Fuelling Running vs Cycling: Why Your Gut Sets Different Rules
Strength & Conditioning11 min read

FUELLING RUNNING VS CYCLING: WHY YOUR GUT SETS DIFFERENT RULES

On the bike you knock back a gel every twenty minutes and think nothing of it. Twenty minutes into a run, that same gel is sitting in your stomach like wet cement. The engine is the same — the fuel delivery system is not, and the gut is the reason.

7 Jul 2026Read →
GPS Watches for Cyclists Who Run: One Ecosystem, Two Sports
Strength & Conditioning10 min read

GPS WATCHES FOR CYCLISTS WHO RUN: ONE ECOSYSTEM, TWO SPORTS

You already have a cycling computer that cost more than most people's watches. Do you need another screen on your wrist? Here is when the answer is yes, which watches make sense, and which running metrics actually matter.

7 Jul 2026Read →
How Cycling Actually Makes You a Better Runner — The Science Behind Cross-Training
Strength & Conditioning12 min read

HOW CYCLING ACTUALLY MAKES YOU A BETTER RUNNER — THE SCIENCE BEHIND CROSS-TRAINING

Runners are naturally sceptical of cross-training claims, and fair enough — most of them are vague. This one isn't. A 2026 systematic review examined the running-cycling cross-training relationship directly, and the cardiovascular science behind it explains exactly why a strong engine doesn't care which limbs are doing the work.

7 Jul 2026Read →
The Hybrid Athlete Over 40: How to Run, Ride and Lift Without Falling Apart
Strength & Conditioning13 min read

THE HYBRID ATHLETE OVER 40: HOW TO RUN, RIDE AND LIFT WITHOUT FALLING APART

Every gym influencer is selling you on becoming a hybrid athlete. None of them are over 40. Here is what the endurance-first version looks like when your recovery is not what it was at 25 — and why cyclists are better placed for it than any lifter.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Indoor Cycling for Runners — Why the Turbo Trainer Might Be Your Best Cross-Training Tool
Strength & Conditioning10 min read

INDOOR CYCLING FOR RUNNERS — WHY THE TURBO TRAINER MIGHT BE YOUR BEST CROSS-TRAINING TOOL

Most runners who try cycling as cross-training quit within a month — not because the bike didn't work, but because the logistics of outdoor riding ate the time they were trying to save. Indoor cycling removes every one of those barriers. This is how to get 80% of the bike's cross-training benefit without leaving your house.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Parkrun and Cycling — How the Bike Makes You a Faster 5K Runner
Coaching14 min read

PARKRUN AND CYCLING — HOW THE BIKE MAKES YOU A FASTER 5K RUNNER

Parkrun rewards a big aerobic engine more than it rewards running mileage, and the bike is the most efficient way to build one without the weekly impact bill. Here's how the Saturday-Sunday pattern actually works.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Plantar Fasciitis and Cycling — Can the Bike Keep You Training?
Recovery12 min read

PLANTAR FASCIITIS AND CYCLING — CAN THE BIKE KEEP YOU TRAINING?

Plantar fasciitis has a habit of outlasting everyone's patience. Here's why the bike is one of the few things you can do without provoking it, how to structure the training, and what actually gets you back to running.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Recovery Rides for Runners — Active Recovery That Doesn't Trash Your Legs
Recovery11 min read

RECOVERY RIDES FOR RUNNERS — ACTIVE RECOVERY THAT DOESN'T TRASH YOUR LEGS

A "recovery run" is a bit of a contradiction — every stride still loads your legs with two to three times your bodyweight in impact force, easy pace or not. A recovery ride does the job a recovery run is trying to do, minus the part that keeps loading you. Here's how to do it properly.

7 Jul 2026Read →
Cycling to Running Conversion: Distance, Time and Limits
Strength & Conditioning8 min read

CYCLING TO RUNNING CONVERSION: DISTANCE, TIME AND LIMITS

The familiar one-to-three ratio hides speed, terrain, impact and specificity. Use this evidence-bounded conversion chart before replacing a run or ride.

7 Jul 2026Read →